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sharding-jdbc中MasterSlaveRouter的作用是什么

发表于:2025-01-22 作者:千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月22日,本篇文章为大家展示了sharding-jdbc中MasterSlaveRouter的作用是什么,内容简明扼要并且容易理解,绝对能使你眼前一亮,通过这篇文章的详细介绍希望你能有所收获。MasterSla
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月22日sharding-jdbc中MasterSlaveRouter的作用是什么

本篇文章为大家展示了sharding-jdbc中MasterSlaveRouter的作用是什么,内容简明扼要并且容易理解,绝对能使你眼前一亮,通过这篇文章的详细介绍希望你能有所收获。

MasterSlaveRouter

incubator-shardingsphere-4.0.0-RC1/sharding-core/sharding-core-route/src/main/java/org/apache/shardingsphere/core/route/router/masterslave/MasterSlaveRouter.java

@RequiredArgsConstructorpublic final class MasterSlaveRouter {        private final MasterSlaveRule masterSlaveRule;        private final boolean showSQL;        /**     * Route Master slave.     *     * @param sql SQL     * @return data source names     */    // TODO for multiple masters may return more than one data source    public Collection route(final String sql) {        Collection result = route(new SQLJudgeEngine(sql).judge().getType());        if (showSQL) {            SQLLogger.logSQL(sql, result);        }        return result;    }        private Collection route(final SQLType sqlType) {        if (isMasterRoute(sqlType)) {            MasterVisitedManager.setMasterVisited();            return Collections.singletonList(masterSlaveRule.getMasterDataSourceName());        }        return Collections.singletonList(masterSlaveRule.getLoadBalanceAlgorithm().getDataSource(                masterSlaveRule.getName(), masterSlaveRule.getMasterDataSourceName(), new ArrayList<>(masterSlaveRule.getSlaveDataSourceNames())));    }        private boolean isMasterRoute(final SQLType sqlType) {        return SQLType.DQL != sqlType || MasterVisitedManager.isMasterVisited() || HintManager.isMasterRouteOnly();    }}
  • MasterSlaveRouter的route方法使用masterSlaveRule来进行路由

MasterSlaveRule

incubator-shardingsphere-4.0.0-RC1/sharding-core/sharding-core-common/src/main/java/org/apache/shardingsphere/core/rule/MasterSlaveRule.java

@Getterpublic class MasterSlaveRule {        private final String name;        private final String masterDataSourceName;        private final Collection slaveDataSourceNames;        private final MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm loadBalanceAlgorithm;        private final MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration masterSlaveRuleConfiguration;        public MasterSlaveRule(final String name, final String masterDataSourceName, final Collection slaveDataSourceNames, final MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm loadBalanceAlgorithm) {        this.name = name;        this.masterDataSourceName = masterDataSourceName;        this.slaveDataSourceNames = slaveDataSourceNames;        this.loadBalanceAlgorithm = null == loadBalanceAlgorithm ? new MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithmServiceLoader().newService() : loadBalanceAlgorithm;        masterSlaveRuleConfiguration = new MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration(name, masterDataSourceName, slaveDataSourceNames,                 new LoadBalanceStrategyConfiguration(this.loadBalanceAlgorithm.getType(), this.loadBalanceAlgorithm.getProperties()));    }        public MasterSlaveRule(final MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration config) {        name = config.getName();        masterDataSourceName = config.getMasterDataSourceName();        slaveDataSourceNames = config.getSlaveDataSourceNames();        loadBalanceAlgorithm = createMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm(config.getLoadBalanceStrategyConfiguration());        masterSlaveRuleConfiguration = config;    }        private MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm createMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm(final LoadBalanceStrategyConfiguration loadBalanceStrategyConfiguration) {        MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithmServiceLoader serviceLoader = new MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithmServiceLoader();        return null == loadBalanceStrategyConfiguration ? serviceLoader.newService() : serviceLoader.newService(loadBalanceStrategyConfiguration.getType(), loadBalanceStrategyConfiguration.getProperties());    }        /**     * Judge whether contain data source name.     *     * @param dataSourceName data source name     * @return contain or not.     */    public boolean containDataSourceName(final String dataSourceName) {        return masterDataSourceName.equals(dataSourceName) || slaveDataSourceNames.contains(dataSourceName);    }}
  • MasterSlaveRule内置了loadBalanceAlgorithm、masterSlaveRuleConfiguration

MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm

incubator-shardingsphere-4.0.0-RC1/sharding-core/sharding-core-api/src/main/java/org/apache/shardingsphere/spi/masterslave/MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm.java

public interface MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm extends TypeBasedSPI {        /**     * Get data source.     *      * @param name master-slave logic data source name     * @param masterDataSourceName name of master data sources     * @param slaveDataSourceNames names of slave data sources     * @return name of selected data source     */    String getDataSource(String name, String masterDataSourceName, List slaveDataSourceNames);}
  • MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm接口继承了TypeBasedSPI接口,它定义了getDataSource方法;它有两个实现类分别是RandomMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm、RoundRobinMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm

RandomMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm

incubator-shardingsphere-4.0.0-RC1/sharding-core/sharding-core-common/src/main/java/org/apache/shardingsphere/core/strategy/masterslave/RandomMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm.java

@Getter@Setterpublic final class RandomMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm implements MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm {        private Properties properties = new Properties();        @Override    public String getType() {        return "RANDOM";    }        @Override    public String getDataSource(final String name, final String masterDataSourceName, final List slaveDataSourceNames) {        return slaveDataSourceNames.get(new Random().nextInt(slaveDataSourceNames.size()));    }}
  • RandomMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm使用Random().nextInt来进行随机

RoundRobinMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm

incubator-shardingsphere-4.0.0-RC1/sharding-core/sharding-core-common/src/main/java/org/apache/shardingsphere/core/strategy/masterslave/RoundRobinMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm.java

@Getter@Setterpublic final class RoundRobinMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm implements MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm {        private static final ConcurrentHashMap COUNTS = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();        private Properties properties = new Properties();        @Override    public String getType() {        return "ROUND_ROBIN";    }        @Override    public String getDataSource(final String name, final String masterDataSourceName, final List slaveDataSourceNames) {        AtomicInteger count = COUNTS.containsKey(name) ? COUNTS.get(name) : new AtomicInteger(0);        COUNTS.putIfAbsent(name, count);        count.compareAndSet(slaveDataSourceNames.size(), 0);        return slaveDataSourceNames.get(Math.abs(count.getAndIncrement()) % slaveDataSourceNames.size());    }}
  • RoundRobinMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm使用Math.abs(count.getAndIncrement()) % slaveDataSourceNames.size()进行round robin

MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration

incubator-shardingsphere-4.0.0-RC1/sharding-core/sharding-core-api/src/main/java/org/apache/shardingsphere/api/config/masterslave/MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration.java

@Getterpublic class MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration implements RuleConfiguration {        private final String name;        private final String masterDataSourceName;        private final Collection slaveDataSourceNames;        private final LoadBalanceStrategyConfiguration loadBalanceStrategyConfiguration;        public MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration(final String name, final String masterDataSourceName, final Collection slaveDataSourceNames) {        this(name, masterDataSourceName, slaveDataSourceNames, null);    }        public MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration(final String name,                                         final String masterDataSourceName, final Collection slaveDataSourceNames, final LoadBalanceStrategyConfiguration loadBalanceStrategyConfiguration) {        Preconditions.checkArgument(!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(name), "Name is required.");        Preconditions.checkArgument(!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(masterDataSourceName), "MasterDataSourceName is required.");        Preconditions.checkArgument(null != slaveDataSourceNames && !slaveDataSourceNames.isEmpty(), "SlaveDataSourceNames is required.");        this.name = name;        this.masterDataSourceName = masterDataSourceName;        this.slaveDataSourceNames = slaveDataSourceNames;        this.loadBalanceStrategyConfiguration = loadBalanceStrategyConfiguration;    }}
  • MasterSlaveRuleConfiguration定义了name、masterDataSourceName、slaveDataSourceNames、loadBalanceStrategyConfiguration属性

小结

MasterSlaveRouter的route方法使用masterSlaveRule来进行路由;MasterSlaveRule内置了loadBalanceAlgorithm、masterSlaveRuleConfiguration;MasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm接口继承了TypeBasedSPI接口,它定义了getDataSource方法;它有两个实现类分别是RandomMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm、RoundRobinMasterSlaveLoadBalanceAlgorithm

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