Spark SQL的代码示例分析

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参考官网Spark SQL的例子，自己写了一个脚本:

val sqlContext = new org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext(sc)import sqlContext.createSchemaRDDcase class UserLog(userid: String, time1: String, platform: String, ip: String, openplatform: String, appid: String)// Create an RDD of Person objects and register it as a table.val user = sc.textFile("/user/hive/warehouse/api_db_user_log/dt=20150517/*").map(_.split("\\^")).map(u => UserLog(u(0), u(1), u(2), u(3), u(4), u(5)))user.registerTempTable("user_log")// SQL statements can be run by using the sql methods provided by sqlContext.val allusers = sqlContext.sql("SELECT * FROM user_log")// The results of SQL queries are SchemaRDDs and support all the normal RDD operations.// The columns of a row in the result can be accessed by ordinal.allusers.map(t => "UserId:" + t(0)).collect().foreach(println)

结果执行出错：

org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: Task 1 in stage 50.0 failed 1 times, most recent failure: Lost task 1.0 in stage 50.0 (TID 73, localhost): java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 5        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$anonfun$2.apply(:30)        at $iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$iwC$$anonfun$2.apply(:30)        at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)        at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.getIteratorSize(Utils.scala:1319)        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:910)        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$count$1.apply(RDD.scala:910)        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$4.apply(SparkContext.scala:1319)        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$4.apply(SparkContext.scala:1319)        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:61)        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:56)        at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:196)        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

从日志可以看出，是数组越界了。

用命令

sc.textFile("/user/hive/warehouse/api_db_user_log/dt=20150517/*").map(_.split("\\^")).foreach(x => println(x.size))

发现有一行记录split出来的大小是"5"

666666666615/05/21 20:47:37 INFO Executor: Finished task 0.0 in stage 2.0 (TID 4). 1774 bytes result sent to driver6666665615/05/21 20:47:37 INFO Executor: Finished task 1.0 in stage 2.0 (TID 5). 1774 bytes result sent to driver

原因是这行记录有空值"44671799^2015-03-27 20:56:05^2^117.93.193.238^0^^"

网上找到了解决办法--使用split(str,int)函数。修改后代码：

val sqlContext = new org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext(sc)import sqlContext.createSchemaRDDcase class UserLog(userid: String, time1: String, platform: String, ip: String, openplatform: String, appid: String)// Create an RDD of Person objects and register it as a table.val user = sc.textFile("/user/hive/warehouse/api_db_user_log/dt=20150517/*").map(_.split("\\^", -1)).map(u => UserLog(u(0), u(1), u(2), u(3), u(4), u(5)))user.registerTempTable("user_log")// SQL statements can be run by using the sql methods provided by sqlContext.val allusers = sqlContext.sql("SELECT * FROM user_log")// The results of SQL queries are SchemaRDDs and support all the normal RDD operations.// The columns of a row in the result can be accessed by ordinal.allusers.map(t => "UserId:" + t(0)).collect().foreach(println)

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