H3C设备服务器采集参数认证过程（包含redfish和res

该脚本针对H3C服务器分别对redfish和restfull两种协议的认证方式进行测试，并合并。
有三个类，分别是redfish协议测试、restfull协议测试、以及两个合并测试
文章最后使用redfish模块简单进行认证访问测试。

import requestsimport jsonrequests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings()'''以下有三个类，分别是redfish协议测试、restfull协议测试、以及两个合并测试。'''##redfish认证过程和获取参数class redfish_getinfo(object):    def __init__(self,ipaddr,username,password):        self.ip=ipaddr.strip()        self.URLprefix='https://'+ipaddr.strip()        self.username=username.strip()        self.password=password.strip()        global token        token=0        tokenurl=self.URLprefix+'/redfish/v1/SessionService/Sessions'        print(tokenurl)        data={            "UserName":self.username,            "Password":self.password            }        header={            "Content-Type":"application/json"            }        re1=requests.post(tokenurl,json.dumps(data),headers=header,verify=False)        print (re1.status_code)        if re1.status_code == 201:            print ('redfish_info',re1.json())            print ('redfish_header',re1.headers)            temp_header = re1.headers            token= temp_header['X-Auth-Token']            print('redfish_token', token)        else:            pass    def redfish_info(self,URL_suffix):  #定义总获取函数，传参url的后半部分。如'/redfish/v1/Systems/1/Memory'        urlset=self.URLprefix+URL_suffix        if token !=0:            header = {                "Content-Type":"application/json",                "X-Auth-Token":token                }            re1=requests.get(urlset,headers=header,verify=False)            #print(re1.status_code)            return (re1.json())        else:            pass##restfull认证过程和获取参数class restfull_info(object):    def __init__(self,ipaddr,username,password):        self.ip=ipaddr.strip()        self.username=username        self.password=password        self.URLprefix='http://' + ipaddr.strip()        global CSRFToken   ##同时存在4-5个token链接，每个token链接时间为5分钟，可以自己设置。        global cookie        CSRFToken=0        cookie=0        tokenurl=self.URLprefix+'/api/session'        headers = {            'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',            'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',            'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',            'Connection': 'keep-alive',            'Content-Length': '39',            'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',            'Host': '' + self.ip + '',            'Origin': 'http://' + self.ip + '',            'Referer': 'http://' + self.ip + '/',            'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/74.0.3729.131 Safari/537.36',            'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'        }        print(tokenurl)        data={            "username":self.username,            "password":self.password            }        re1=requests.post(tokenurl,data=data,headers=headers,verify=False)        print (re1.status_code)        if re1.status_code == 200:            #print (re1.json())            # print(re1.status_code)            # print(re1.json())            # print('header:', re1.headers)            # temp = re1.json()            # print(temp['CSRFToken'])            print(re1.headers)            print (re1.json())            temp_header=re1.headers            cookie=temp_header['Set-Cookie']            temp_token=re1.json()            CSRFToken=temp_token['CSRFToken']            print ('restfull_cookie',cookie)            print ('restfull_CSRFToken',CSRFToken)        else:            pass    def restfull_info(self,URL_suffix):  #定义总获取函数，传参url的后半部分。如'/redfish/v1/Systems/1/Memory'        urlset=self.URLprefix + URL_suffix.strip()        #print(urlset)        # print ('token:',token)        # print ('cookie:',cookie)        if cookie != 0  and token != 0 :            cook = cookie.split(";")[0].split("=")[1]            print ('restfull_cook',cook)            header = {                'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',                'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',                'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',                'Connection': 'keep-alive',                'Cookie': 'refresh_disable=1; QSESSIONID='+cook+'',                'Host': ''+self.ip+'',                'Referer': 'http://'+self.ip+'/',                'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/74.0.3729.131 Safari/537.36',                'X-CSRFTOKEN': ''+CSRFToken+'',                'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'                }            re1=requests.get(urlset,headers=header,verify=False)            print(re1.status_code)            return (re1.json())        else:            pass##合并restfull与redfish为一个类。class GetHostInfo(object):    def __init__(self,ipaddr,username,password):        self.ip=ipaddr.strip()        self.URLprefix='https://'+ipaddr.strip()        self.username=username.strip()        self.password=password.strip()        global redfish_token        global restfull_CSRFToken        global restfull_cookie        restfull_CSRFToken=0        restfull_cookie=0        redfish_token=0     ##该token是加密的        ##以下是redfish的认证过程        redfishurl=self.URLprefix+'/redfish/v1/SessionService/Sessions'        print(redfishurl)        data={            "UserName":self.username,            "Password":self.password            }        header={            "Content-Type":"application/json"            }        re1=requests.post(redfishurl,json.dumps(data),headers=header,verify=False)        print(re1.status_code)        if re1.status_code == 201:            print('redfish_info', re1.json())            print('redfish_header', re1.headers)            temp_header = re1.headers            redfish_token = temp_header['X-Auth-Token']            print('redfish_token', redfish_token)        else:            pass        ##以下是restfull的认证过程        restfullurl = self.URLprefix + '/api/session'        restheaders = {            'Accept': 'application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01',            'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',            'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',            'Connection': 'keep-alive',            'Content-Length': '39',            'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',            'Host': '' + self.ip + '',            'Origin': 'http://' + self.ip + '',            'Referer': 'http://' + self.ip + '/',            'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/74.0.3729.131 Safari/537.36',            'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'        }        print(restfullurl)        data = {            "username": self.username,            "password": self.password        }        re1 = requests.post(restfullurl, data=data, headers=restheaders, verify=False)        print(re1.status_code)        if re1.status_code == 200:            # print (re1.json())            # print(re1.status_code)            # print(re1.json())            # print('header:', re1.headers)            # temp = re1.json()            # print(temp['CSRFToken'])            print(re1.headers)            print(re1.json())            temp_header = re1.headers            restfull_cookie = temp_header['Set-Cookie']            temp_token = re1.json()            restfull_CSRFToken = temp_token['CSRFToken']            print('restfull_cookie', restfull_cookie)            print('restfull_CSRFToken', restfull_CSRFToken)        else:            pass    def redfish_info(self,URL_suffix):  #定义总获取函数，传参url的后半部分。如'/redfish/v1/Systems/1/Memory'        urlset=self.URLprefix+URL_suffix        if token !=0:            header = {                "Content-Type":"application/json",                "X-Auth-Token":redfish_token                }            re1=requests.get(urlset,headers=header,verify=False)            #print(re1.status_code)            return (re1.json())        else:            pass    def restfull_info(self,URL_suffix):        urlset=self.URLprefix+URL_suffix        if token !=0:            cook = restfull_cookie.split(";")[0].split("=")[1]            print('cookie__restfull',restfull_cookie)            print('cook__restfull',cook)            print('CSRFToken__restfull',restfull_CSRFToken)            header = {                'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',                'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',                'Accept-Language': 'zh-CN,zh;q=0.9',                'Connection': 'keep-alive',                'Cookie': 'refresh_disable=1; QSESSIONID='+cook+'',                'Host': ''+self.ip+'',                'Referer': 'https://'+self.ip+'/main.html',                'X-CSRFTOKEN': ''+restfull_CSRFToken+'',                'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'                }            re1=requests.get(urlset,headers=header,verify=False)            print(re1.status_code)            return re1.json()        else:            pass##redfish获取参数的测试##使用一个system总的URL分别获取到cpu、内存、存储三个url.所以只修改system的URL即可##sel日志单独使用URL获取def Collect_Iredfish_getinfonfo(ipaddr,username,password):    H3CR4900=redfish_getinfo(ipaddr,username,password)    ####total_system_URL收集/redfish/v1/Systems/1    select_system_total = '/redfish/v1/Systems/1'    #print('cpu_total', hw2288HV5.Redfish_GetInfo(select_cpu_total))    temp_system_result1= H3CR4900.redfish_info(select_system_total)    if isinstance(temp_system_result1,dict) and ('error' not in  temp_system_result1.keys() ):        ##处理cpu        cpu = temp_system_result1['Processors']['@odata.id']  ##获取CPU的URL        #print ('Processors',H3CR4900.Redfish_GetInfo(cpu))        cpu_result1 = H3CR4900.redfish_info(cpu)        cpu_count = cpu_result1['Members@odata.count']        cpu_URLsuffix_list = [x['@odata.id'] for x in cpu_result1['Members']]        print('CPU count:', cpu_count)        for single_cpuurl in cpu_URLsuffix_list:            singlecpu_result2= H3CR4900.redfish_info(single_cpuurl)            if isinstance(singlecpu_result2, dict) and ('error' not in singlecpu_result2.keys()):                #print ('singlecpu_result2',singlecpu_result2)                print('CPU single name：', singlecpu_result2['Name'])                print('CPU single ID：', singlecpu_result2['Id'])                print('CPU single TotalCores(cpus):', singlecpu_result2['TotalCores'])                print('CPU single Model(cpus):', singlecpu_result2['Model'])        ###处理内存        memory = temp_system_result1['Memory']['@odata.id']  ##获取内存的URL        memory_result1 = H3CR4900.redfish_info(memory)        memory_count = memory_result1['Members@odata.count']        memory_URLsuffix_list = [x['@odata.id'] for x in memory_result1['Members']]        print ('Memory count:',memory_count)        for single_memoryurl in memory_URLsuffix_list:            singlememory_result2 = H3CR4900.redfish_info(single_memoryurl)            if isinstance(singlememory_result2, dict) and ('error' not in singlememory_result2.keys()):                #print('singlecpu_result2', singlememory_result2)                print('Memory name:', singlememory_result2['Name'])                print('Memory ID:', singlememory_result2['Id'])                print('Memory Size:', singlememory_result2['CapacityMiB'])                print('Memory Type:', singlememory_result2['MemoryDeviceType'])        ##处理存储        storage = temp_system_result1['Storage']['@odata.id']  ##获取存储URL        #print ('storage',H3CR4900.Redfish_GetInfo(storage))        storage_result1 = H3CR4900.redfish_info(storage)        storage_URLsuffix_list = [x['@odata.id'] for x in storage_result1['Members']]        for single_storageurl in storage_URLsuffix_list:            singlestorage_result2 = H3CR4900.redfish_info(single_storageurl)            if isinstance(singlestorage_result2, dict) and ('error' not in singlestorage_result2.keys()):                #print('singlecpu_result2', singlestorage_result2)                disk_count=singlestorage_result2['Drives@odata.count']                print('disk count:',disk_count)                print('storage name:',singlestorage_result2['Id'])                if disk_count >0: ##有的URL中disk为0，不需要去获取值                    single_disk_URLsuffix_list = [x['@odata.id'] for x in singlestorage_result2['Drives']]                    for disk_single in single_disk_URLsuffix_list:                        single_disk_result1 = H3CR4900.redfish_info(disk_single)                        if isinstance(single_disk_result1, dict) and ('error' not in single_disk_result1.keys()):                            #print ('single_disk_result1',single_disk_result1)                            print('disk name：', single_disk_result1['Name'])                            print('disk ID：', single_disk_result1['Id'])                            print('disk CapacityBytes：', single_disk_result1['CapacityBytes'])                            print('disk MediaType：', single_disk_result1['MediaType'])                        else:                            pass    ##获取sel日志   需要四个url执行。    # logurlsuffix = '/redfish/v1/Managers/iDRAC.Embedded.1/Logs/Sel'  ##日志sel    # sellog=H3CR4900.Redfish_GetInfo(logurlsuffix)    # if isinstance(sellog,dict) and ('error' not in  sellog.keys() ):    #     print('SEL log:',sellog)if __name__ == '__main__':    # Collect_Info('10.251.214.12', 'username', 'password')    ##以下是redfish和restfull的分别测试    redfish_system ='/redfish/v1/Systems/1'    restfull_cpuage='/api/system/cupsdata'    restfull_info=restfull_info('10.251.214.12','username', 'password')    redfish_info=redfish_getinfo('10.251.214.12','username', 'password')    print ('restfull',restfull_info.restfull_info(restfull_cpuage))    print ('redfish',redfish_info.redfish_info(redfish_system))    ##以下是restful和redfish合并后    redfish_resfull=GetHostInfo('10.251.214.11','username', 'password')    print('restfull', redfish_resfull.restfull_info(restfull_cpuage))    print('redfish', redfish_resfull.redfish_info(redfish_system))

以下单独对redfish模块进行测试。直接使用redfish模块。

**import redfish**login_host="https://10.251.214.11"  ##h4clogin_account="usename"login_password="password"REDFISH_OBJ = redfish.redfish_client(base_url=login_host,username=login_account, password=login_password, default_prefix='/redfish/v1')REDFISH_OBJ.login(auth="session")response = REDFISH_OBJ.get("/redfish/v1/Systems/1", None)print(response)REDFISH_OBJ.logout()