千家信息网

Radius无线动态VLAN配置

发表于:2025-01-22 作者:千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月22日,需求:各个部门使用无线的用户,只能连接到部门所属的VLAN。环境:网络设备 :核心交换H3C S5500(192.168.10.254),接入层POE H3C S5130(192.168.10.253
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月22日Radius无线动态VLAN配置

需求:各个部门使用无线的用户,只能连接到部门所属的VLAN。

环境:

网络设备 :核心交换H3C S5500(192.168.10.254),接入层POE H3C S5130(192.168.10.253), AC为H3C WX2560H(192.168.10.252),AP为WA4320;

服务器:域/DHCP服务器(192.168.20.1),NPS服务器(192.168.20.2)

VLAN分为10、20、30、40、50、60,其中10为网络设备网段,20为Windows服务器网段,30为AP网段,40\50\60为用户所属生产网段;10\20\30由核心交换机分配地址,40\50\60由核心交换中继到Windows DHCP服务器进行分配IP地址。

一、交换机配置:

核心交换S5500:

dis cur#  version 7.1.045, Release 3116#  sysname S5500#  clock timezone Lisbon add 00:00:00  clock protocol none#  telnet server enable#  irf mac-address persistent timer  irf auto-update enable  undo irf link-delay  irf member 1 priority 1#  dhcp enable  dhcp server forbidden-ip 192.168.10.1 192.168.10.10  dhcp server forbidden-ip 192.168.20.1 192.168.20.10#  lldp global enable#  password-recovery enable#vlan 1          #vlan 10#vlan 20#vlan 30#vlan 40#vlan 50#vlan 60#10  stp global enable#dhcp server ip-pool 10  gateway-list 192.168.10.254  network 192.168.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0  dns-list 192.168.20.1#dhcp server ip-pool 20  gateway-list 192.168.20.254  network 192.168.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0  dns-list 192.168.20.1#dhcp server ip-pool 30              gateway-list 192.168.30.254  network 192.168.30.0 mask 255.255.255.0  dns-list 192.168.20.1  option 43 hex 8007000001c0a80afc            #AP网段为30,AC网段为10,AP跨网段注册时在DHCP上要配置optin43选项,即AC的16进制地址#interface NULL0#interface Vlan-interface1  ip address 192.168.0.233 255.255.255.0#interface Vlan-interface10  ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0#interface Vlan-interface20  ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0#interface Vlan-interface30  ip address 192.168.30.254 255.255.255.0#interface Vlan-interface40  ip address 192.168.40.254 255.255.255.0  dhcp select relay  dhcp relay server-address 192.168.20.1#interface Vlan-interface50  ip address 192.168.50.254 255.255.255.0  dhcp select relay  dhcp relay server-address 192.168.20.1#interface Vlan-interface60  ip address 192.168.60.254 255.255.255.0  dhcp select relay  dhcp relay server-address 192.168.20.1#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/9#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/10#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/11#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/12#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/13#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/14#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/15#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/16#               interface GigabitEthernet1/0/17                 #下联S5130  port link-type trunk  port trunk permit vlan all  combo enable copper#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/18                 #下联AC WX2560H  port link-type trunk  port trunk permit vlan all  combo enable copper#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/19  combo enable copper#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/20  combo enable copper#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/21  combo enable copper#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/22  combo enable copper#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/23  port access vlan 10  combo enable copper#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/24  port access vlan 20  combo enable copper#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/25#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/26#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/27#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/28#  scheduler logfile size 16#line class aux  user-role network-admin#line class vty  user-role network-operator#               line aux 0  user-role network-admin#line vty 0 63  authentication-mode scheme  user-role network-admin  user-role network-operator  idle-timeout 0 0#  snmp-agent  snmp-agent local-engineid 800063A2803CF5CC29A26100000001  snmp-agent community write private  snmp-agent community read public  snmp-agent sys-info version all  #domain system#  aaa session-limit http 6  aaa session-limit https 6  domain default enable system#role name level-0  description Predefined level-0 role#role name level-1  description Predefined level-1 role#role name level-2  description Predefined level-2 role#role name level-3  description Predefined level-3 role#role name level-4  description Predefined level-4 role#role name level-5  description Predefined level-5 role#role name level-6  description Predefined level-6 role#role name level-7  description Predefined level-7 role#role name level-8  description Predefined level-8 role#role name level-9  description Predefined level-9 role#role name level-10  description Predefined level-10 role#role name level-11  description Predefined level-11 role#role name level-12  description Predefined level-12 role#role name level-13  description Predefined level-13 role#role name level-14  description Predefined level-14 role#user-group system#local-user admin class manage  password hash $h$6$m6G0XrvVo3KCxzlo$ZiSUweumlOHswdjZOF9eac28c8rKCP4001GBXyfQp444n0ETJiRF6TJJNHE9Sh+eEChM11nlVTbZ5v6c8juKyA==  service-type telnet terminal http https  authorization-attribute user-role network-admin  authorization-attribute user-role network-operator#  netconf soap http enable  netconf soap https enable#  ip http enable  ip https enable#return


POE S5130:

具体配置省略,关键信息为:1、开启端口POE功能;2、由于要配置AP自动上线,所以此交换机连接AP的端口模式均配置为access模式,VLAN为AP所属VLAN30;


AC WX2560H:

dis cur#  version 7.1.064, Release 5215P01#  sysname WX2560H#  telnet server enable#  dot1x                                                                #启用dot1x,配置802.1x系统认证方位为EAP  dot1x authentication-method eap#  password-recovery enable#vlan 1#vlan 10#vlan 20#vlan 30#vlan 40#vlan 50#               wlan service-template 1                         #无线模版配置  ssid service1  akm mode dot1x  cipher-suite ccmp  security-ie rsn  client-security authentication-mode dot1x  dot1x domain dm01  service-template enable#interface NULL0#interface Vlan-interface1  ip address 192.168.0.100 255.255.255.0#interface Vlan-interface10  ip address 192.168.10.252 255.255.255.0#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/7  port link-mode route#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/8  port link-mode route#               interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1                  #AC上联端口  port link-mode bridge  port link-type trunk  port trunk permit vlan all#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2  port link-mode bridge#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3  port link-mode bridge#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/4  port link-mode bridge#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/5  port link-mode bridge#interface GigabitEthernet1/0/6  port link-mode bridge#  scheduler logfile size 16#line class console  user-role network-admin#line class vty  user-role network-operator#line con 0  user-role network-admin#line vty 0 31  authentication-mode scheme  user-role network-operator#  ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 192.168.10.254               #静态路由  ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24 192.168.10.254         #添加静态路由,否则验证无法通过  ip route-static 192.168.30.0 24 192.168.10.254         #添加静态路由,否则AP无法注册至AC#  undo info-center logfile enable#  radius session-control enable                                #使能radius session-control功能#radius scheme rd01                                      #新建radius服务,授权及认证服务器和密钥  primary authentication 192.168.20.2 key cipher $c$3$H/oG+QiqvYDHlrCjYQtLXoWoKXbOf9mSuU1N  primary accounting 192.168.20.2 key cipher $c$3$4/xA5b5wob1GLTAt+J4pxJJf8NuaSzQOiYn2  key authentication cipher $c$3$bCmB/bA01ZFxZnpa1xxpBCLeIZnQ2uhhp4Ee  key accounting cipher $c$3$NXsfRNwLjlhQw0YMKdmAgf2L2oQFVFGGIGpp  nas-ip 192.168.10.252                            #指定Nas-ip,即AC地址#radius dynamic-author server  #开启并配置Radius DAE  client ip 192.168.20.2 key cipher $c$3$GRXfDjXnWehlelAEC7r8/UOIFw9OYwzfwvZd#domain dm01                             #新建本地isp  authentication lan-access radius-scheme rd01  authorization lan-access radius-scheme rd01  accounting lan-access radius-scheme rd01#domain system#  domain default enable system#role name level-0  description Predefined level-0 role#role name level-1  description Predefined level-1 role#role name level-2  description Predefined level-2 role#role name level-3  description Predefined level-3 role#role name level-4  description Predefined level-4 role#role name level-5  description Predefined level-5 role#role name level-6  description Predefined level-6 role#role name level-7  description Predefined level-7 role#role name level-8  description Predefined level-8 role#role name level-9  description Predefined level-9 role#role name level-10  description Predefined level-10 role#role name level-11  description Predefined level-11 role#role name level-12  description Predefined level-12 role#role name level-13  description Predefined level-13 role#role name level-14  description Predefined level-14 role#user-group system#local-user admin class manage  password hash $h$6$D5QsfpSiuEZF2/U4$8Q1ajQ+0kHYMJjx5sJESu48zPA+O9o+txSM7JQP3MJP6o4DXCQ+PeGwqXGX39NRJZX8HsGSCC1YdCZJCtzUYsg==  service-type telnet http https  authorization-attribute user-role network-admin#  ip http enable  ip https enable#  wlan auto-ap enable  wlan auto-persistent enable#wlan global-configuration#wlan ap-group default-group  vlan 1#wlan ap 38ad-be58-d860 model WA4320H   serial-id 219801A0YG8178E08438  radio 1  radio 2#wlan ap 38ad-be58-d6a0 model WA4320H   serial-id 219801A0YG8178E08424  radio 1   radio enable   service-template 1  radio 2        #  cloud-management server domain oasis.h4c.com#return


二、服务器配置

1、域服务器配置省略

常规安装完毕域服务器后,安装证书服务。

在AD服务器上配置证书服务:

添加证书颁发几个和证书web注册

证书服务安装成功

在Radius服务器上申请证书

有效期为365天

2、Radius服务器配置

Radius服务器配置,分为四个部分。

2.1、新建共享模版

2.2、新建Radius客户端。

Radius客户端通常即为AC的地址,部分品牌使用软AC的无线AP,Radius客户端为所有AP的IP地址(此种情况下,需要把AP的地址设置为固定IP)

2.3、连接请求策略

连接请求策略和网络策略互相对应的,通常情况下是一个部门(或一个VLAN)对应一条策略

2.3、网络策略

网络策略中,主要设置以下几个重要的参数:

对应的安全组:此条策略对应的Windows组,通常为一个部门的安全组;

身份验证方式:EAP类型

framed-protocol:PPP

service-type :framed

tunnel-medium-type: 隧道承载媒介类型为802

tunnel-pvt-group-id:定义所属的vlan

至此,Radius实现无线用户动态VLAN配置完成。

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