微课sql优化(8)、统计信息收集(6)-统计信息查询
发表于:2025-01-21 作者:千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月21日,1、关于查询统计信息dba_tablesprompt | ----------------1 dba_tables-------------------------------------------
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月21日微课sql优化(8)、统计信息收集(6)-统计信息查询
prompt | ----------------2 dba_tab_partitoins------------------------------------+^M column p_name format a10 heading 'p_NAME' print entmap off select tp .table_owner owner , tp .table_name table_name , tp .partition_name p_name , tp .subpartition_count sp_count , tp .num_rows NUM_ROWS , blocks , avg_row_len , tp .last_analyzed from dba_tab_partitions tp where tp .table_owner = upper ( '&TABLE_OWNER' ) and tp .TABLE_NAME = upper ( '&TABLE_NAME' ) / |----------------2 dba_tab_partitoins------------------------------------+^M Ownerprompt | ----------------3 dba_tab_subpartitions---------------------------------+ column sp_name format a20 heading 'sp_NAME' print entmap off select sp .table_owner owner , sp .table_name table_name , sp .partition_name p_name , sp .subpartition_name sp_name , sp .num_rows NUM_ROWS , blocks , avg_row_len , sp .last_analyzed from dba_tab_subpartitions sp where sp .table_owner = upper ( '&TABLE_OWNER' ) and sp .TABLE_NAME = upper ( '&TABLE_NAME' ) / |----------------3 dba_tab_subpartitions---------------------------------+prompt | ----------------5 dba_indexes---------------------------------+ column BL format 99 heading 'BL' print entmap off column cr format a4 heading 'cr' print entmap off column IDX_KEY format a20 heading 'IDX_KEY' print entmap off column uniq format a4 heading 'uniq' print entmap off column INDEX_NAME format a20 heading 'INDEX_NAME' print entmap off column par format a3 heading 'par' print entmap off select d .OWNER , d .INDEX_NAME , substr (d .uniqueness ,1 ,4 ) uniq , d .blevel bl , d .leaf_blocks , d .clustering_factor c_factor , d .num_rows , round ( nvl (d .clustering_factor ,1 ) / nvl (d .num_rows ,1 ) ,2 ) *100 | | '%' cr , d .distinct_keys d_keys , ( select m .COLUMN_NAME from dba_ind_columns m where m .INDEX_OWNER = d .OWNER and m .INDEX_NAME = d .INDEX_NAME and m .COLUMN_POSITION = 1 ) | | ( select ',' | | m .COLUMN_NAME from dba_ind_columns m where m .INDEX_OWNER = d .OWNER and m .INDEX_NAME = d .INDEX_NAME and m .COLUMN_POSITION = 2 ) | | ( select ',' | | m .COLUMN_NAME from dba_ind_columns m where m .INDEX_OWNER = d .OWNER and m .INDEX_NAME = d .INDEX_NAME and m .COLUMN_POSITION = 3 ) | | ( select ',' | | m .COLUMN_NAME from dba_ind_columns m where m .INDEX_OWNER = d .OWNER and m .INDEX_NAME = d .INDEX_NAME and m .COLUMN_POSITION = 4 ) idx_key , d .partitioned par from dba_indexes d where d .table_owner = upper ( '&TABLE_OWNER' ) and d .TABLE_NAME = upper ( '&TABLE_NAME' ) order by 1 , 2 desc / |----------------5 dba_indexes---------------------------------+ Ownerprompt | ----------------6 dba_tab_modifications----------------------------------+^M select table_owner , table_name , partition_name p_name , subpartition_name sp_name , inserts , updates , deletes from dba_tab_modifications where table_owner = upper ( '&TABLE_OWNER' ) and TABLE_NAME = upper ( '&TABLE_NAME' ) / |----------------6 dba_tab_modifications----------------------------------+^M* * * * * * * Oracle 10G parallel 8 HP - UX nopartitioned * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * table_name table_size (M ) index_size (M ) total (M ) time --------- ------------ ------------ ------- -------------------- tab1 488 0 488 Elapsed : 00 :00 :27 .99 tab2 1 ,115 331 1 ,446 Elapsed : 00 :00 :06 .28 tab3 2 ,019 243 2 ,262 Elapsed : 00 :00 :44 .30 tab4 3 ,171 1 ,221 4 ,392 Elapsed : 00 :02 :17 .08 tab5 4 ,756 0 4 ,756 Elapsed : 00 :05 :42 .85 tab6 15 ,146 16 ,059 31 ,205 Elapsed : 00 :29 :59 .14 tab7 8 ,105 4 ,820 12 ,925 Elapsed : 00 :26 :12 .52
1、关于查询统计信息
- dba_tables
- prompt | ----------------1 dba_tables--------------------------------------------+^M
- column owner format a10 heading 'Owner' print entmap off
- column table_name format a15 heading 'Table_Name' print entmap off
- column NUM_ROWS format 999 ,999 ,999 ,999 heading 'Num_Rows' print entmap off
- column blocks format 999 ,999 ,999 heading 'Blocks' print entmap off
- column avg_row_len format 999 ,999 heading 'Avg_Row_len' print entmap off
- column LAST_ANALYZED format a20 heading 'Last_Analyzed' print entmap off
- column PARTITIONED format a5 heading 'Par' print entmap off
- column par_key format a10 heading 'Par_Key' print entmap off
- column subpar_key format a10 heading 'Subpar_Key' print entmap off
- column "ESTIMATE_PERCENT%" format a4 heading 'ESTIMATE_PERCENT%' print entmap off
- select t .OWNER ,
- t .TABLE_NAME ,
- t .NUM_ROWS ,
- blocks ,
- avg_row_len ,
- t .LAST_ANALYZED ,
- round ( nvl (t .SAMPLE_SIZE ,1 ) / nvl (t .NUM_ROWS ,1 ) ,2 ) *100 | | '%' "ESTIMATE_PERCENT%" ,
- t .PARTITIONED ,
- ( select nvl (m .column_name , 'null' )
- from dba_part_key_columns m
- where m .owner = t .OWNER
- and m .name = t .TABLE_NAME ) "par_key" ,
- ( select nvl (sm .column_name , 'null' )
- from dba_subpart_key_columns sm
- where sm .owner = t .OWNER
- and sm .name = t .TABLE_NAME ) "subpar_key"
- from dba_tables t
- where t .OWNER = upper ( '&TABLE_OWNER' )
- and t .TABLE_NAME = upper ( '&TABLE_NAME' )
- /
- dba_tab_columns
- prompt | ----------------4 dba_tab_columns---------------------------------+
- column COLUMN_NAME format a20 heading 'COLUMN_NAME' print entmap off
- column HISTOGRAM format a10 heading 'HISTOGRAM' print entmap off
- select m .OWNER ,
- m .TABLE_NAME ,
- m .COLUMN_NAME ,
- m .NUM_DISTINCT ,
- m .HISTOGRAM ,
- m .NUM_NULLS ,
- m .LAST_ANALYZED
- from dba_tab_columns m
- where m .OWNER = upper ( '&TABLE_OWNER' )
- and m .TABLE_NAME = upper ( '&TABLE_NAME' )
- ORDER BY NUM_DISTINCT DESC ;
- dba_tab_statistics
- prompt | ----------------7 dba_tab_statistics------------------------------------+^M
- column object_type format a15 heading 'object_type' print entmap off
- select owner , table_name , object_type , stale_stats ,
- num_rows ,
- sample_size ,
- trunc (sample_size / num_rows * 100 ) estimate_percent ,
- last_analyzed
- from dba_tab_statistics
- where OWNER = upper ( '&TABLE_OWNER' )
- and TABLE_NAME = upper ( '&TABLE_NAME' )
- /
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