Nginx虚拟主机之域名，端口，IP

要nginx源码包请私信我

Nginx虚拟主机之域名

[root@localhost ~]# yum install bind -y

配置DNS主配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/named.conf options {        listen-on port 53 { any; };        listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };        directory       "/var/named";        dump-file       "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";        statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";        memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";        recursing-file  "/var/named/data/named.recursing";        secroots-file   "/var/named/data/named.secroots";        allow-query     { any; };

配置区域配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones zone "cwq.com" IN {        type master;        file "cwq.com.zone";        allow-update { none; };};zone "kgc.com" IN {                type master;        file "kgc.com.zone";        allow-update { none; };};zone "1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.

配置区域数据配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/named/[root@localhost named]# cp -p named.localhost cwq.com.zone[root@localhost named]# vim cwq.com.zone $TTL 1D@       IN SOA  @ rname.invalid. (                                        0       ; serial                                        1D      ; refresh                                        1H      ; retry                                        1W      ; expire                                        3H )    ; minimum        NS      @        A       127.0.0.1www IN  A       192.168.136.162[root@localhost named]# cp -p cwq.com.zone kgc.com.zone 

开启DNS服务

[root@localhost named]# systemctl start named[root@localhost named]# systemctl stop firewalld.service [root@localhost named]# setenforce 0

去win10去测试一下能不能解析域名

安装nginx环境包

[root@localhost named]# yum install gcc gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel -y[root@localhost named]# mkdir /abc[root@localhost named]# mount.cifs //192.168.100.23/LNMP /abcPassword for root@//192.168.100.23/LNMP:  [root@localhost named]# cd /abc/[root@localhost abc]# lsmysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz  nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz  php-7.1.20.tar.gznginx-1.12.0.tar.gz        php-7.1.10.tar.bz2[root@localhost abc]# tar zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz -C /opt/

编译安装

[root@localhost abc]# cd /opt/[root@localhost opt]# cd nginx-1.12.2/[root@localhost nginx-1.12.2]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx  #创建程序性用户去管理，-M没有家目录，-s不登录本地控制台./configure \--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \  #指定路径--user=nginx \  #指定用户--group=nginx \  #指定组--with-http_stub_status_module #状态统计模块[root@localhost nginx-1.12.2]# make[root@localhost nginx-1.12.2]# make install

在它编译的时候我们再开一台终端去创建站点网页

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/cwq[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/kgc[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/[root@localhost html]# lscwq  kgc[root@localhost html]# echo "this is cwq web" > cwq/index.html[root@localhost html]# echo "this is kgc web" > kgc/index.html[root@localhost html]# ls cwq/index.html[root@localhost html]# ls kgc/index.html

做软链接，测试语法

[root@localhost nginx-1.12.2]# ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/[root@localhost nginx-1.12.2]# nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is oknginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

写nginx脚本放在系统启动脚本中方便service管理器管理

[root@localhost nginx-1.12.2]# cd /etc/init.d/[root@localhost init.d]# vim nginx  #!/bin/bash#chkconfig: - 99 20  #注释信息#description: Nginx Service Control ScriptPROG="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"  #这个变量，指向我的命令文件PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"  #这个变量，指向nginx的进程号case "$1" in    start)        $PROG                                                      ;;    stop)        kill -s QUIT $(cat $PIDF)         ;;    restart)                                                          $0 stop        $0 start        ;;    reload)                                                          kill -s HUP $(cat $PIDF)        ;;    *)                                                                           echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload}"                exit 1esacexit 0[root@localhost init.d]# chmod +x nginx  #添加执行权限[root@localhost init.d]# chkconfig --add nginx #添加nginx[root@localhost init.d]# service nginx start [root@localhost init.d]# netstat -ntap | grep nginx  #查看nginx端口有没有被提供出来tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      42982/nginx: master

再用win10测试一下，我们需要的是不同的域名访问不同的网页

编辑nginx配置文件

[root@localhost init.d]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/[root@localhost conf]# vim nginx.conf#sever区域中其他多余的全删掉server {         listen       80; 33         server_name  www.cwq.com;  #域名 34         charset utf-8;  #识别中文字符集 35         access_log  logs/www.cwq.com.access.log; #域名日志文件 36         location / { 37             root   /var/www/html/cwq;  #指定站点 38             index  index.html index.htm; 39         }    40         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; 41         location = /50x.html { 42             root   html; 43         }    44     }    45      46     47     server { 48         listen       80; 49         server_name  www.kgc.com; 50         charset utf-8; 51         access_log  logs/www.kgc.com.access.log; 52         location / { 53             root   /var/www/html/kgc; 54             index  index.html index.htm; 55         } 56         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; 57         location = /50x.html { 58             root   html; 59         } 60     } 61     # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based c    onfiguration#多余的内容一直删到这个地方

检查语法，重启服务

[root@localhost conf]# nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is oknginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful[root@localhost conf]# service nginx restart

去win10再测试一下

Nginx虚拟主机之基于端口

给8080端口写一个网页

[root@localhost conf]# cd /var/www/html/[root@localhost html]# mkdir kgc8080[root@localhost html]# echo "this is kgc8080 web" > kgc8080/index.html

配置nginx文件

[root@localhost html]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/#先把我们之前的cwq域名的注释掉，31，44 s/^/#/g,不然就和下面的地址冲突了31 #    server {  #        listen       80; 33 #        server_name  www.cwq.com; 34 #        charset utf-8; 35 #        access_log  logs/www.cwq.com.access.log; 36 #        location / { 37 #            root   /var/www/html/cwq; 38 #            index  index.html index.htm; 39 #        }   40 #        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; 41 #        location = /50x.html { 42 #            root   html; 43 #        }   44 #    }  46     server { 47         listen       192.168.136.162:80; 48         server_name  www.kgc.com; 49         charset utf-8; 50         access_log  logs/www.kgc.com.access.log; 51         location / { 52             root   /var/www/html/kgc; 53             index  index.html index.htm; 54         }    55         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; 56         location = /50x.html { 57             root   html; 58         }    59     }    60   61     server { 62         listen       192.168.136.162:8080; 63         server_name  www.kgc.com; 64         charset utf-8; 65         access_log  logs/www.kgc8080.com.access.log;  #不同端口的日志文件 66         location / { 67             root   /var/www/html/kgc8080;  #不同端口的站点 68             index  index.html index.htm; 69         } 70         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; 71         location = /50x.html { 72             root   html; 73         } 74     }

检查语法，重启服务，查看两个端口有没有被提供出来

[root@localhost conf]# nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is oknginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful[root@localhost conf]# service nginx restart[root@localhost conf]# netstat -ntap | grep nginxtcp        0      0 192.168.136.162:8080    0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      43616/nginx: master tcp        0      0 192.168.136.162:80      0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      43616/nginx: master 

去win10测试一下

这是我第二块网卡的网址

Nginx虚拟主机之基于IP地址

我们先给服务器添加一块网卡

这是我第二块网卡的网址

ens36: flags=4163  mtu 1500        inet 192.168.136.171  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.136.255

kgc区域数据配置文件改个地址就行

[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/named/[root@localhost named]# vim kgc.com.zone $TTL 1D@       IN SOA  @ rname.invalid. (                                        0       ; serial                                        1D      ; refresh                                        1H      ; retry                                        1W      ; expire                                        3H )    ; minimum        NS      @        A       127.0.0.1www IN  A       192.168.136.171[root@localhost named]# systemctl restart named

用win10测试能不能解析域名成功

配置nginx配置文件

[root@localhost named]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/[root@localhost conf]# vim nginx.conf#把之前端口的注释掉，61，74 s/^/#/g 61 #    server { 62 #        listen       192.168.136.162:8080; 63 #        server_name  www.kgc.com; 64 #        charset utf-8; 65 #        access_log  logs/www.kgc8080.com.access.log; 66 #        location / { 67 #            root   /var/www/html/kgc8080; 68 #            index  index.html index.htm; 69 #        } 70 #        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; 71 #        location = /50x.html { 72 #            root   html; 73 #        } 74 #    }#把前面的注释去掉，31，44 s/#//g31     server {        listen       192.168.136.162:80; 33         server_name  www.cwq.com; 34         charset utf-8; 35         access_log  logs/www.cwq.com.access.log; 36         location / { 37             root   /var/www/html/cwq; 38             index  index.html index.htm; 39         } 40         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; 41         location = /50x.html { 42             root   html; 43         } 44     }#kgc的区域监听地址换成第二块网卡的地址 47         listen       192.168.136.171:80;

检查语法，重启服务

[root@localhost conf]# nginx -tnginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is oknginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful[root@localhost conf]# service nginx restart 

再去win10测试一下是不是不同的网址（域名）获得同一个网页

以上就是我们所有的内容了，谢谢收看