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如何从服务端下载到本地图片并在Image控件中显示

发表于:2025-01-29 作者:千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月29日,这篇文章将为大家详细讲解有关如何从服务端下载到本地图片并在Image控件中显示,文章内容质量较高,因此小编分享给大家做个参考,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后对相关知识有一定的了解。根据图片名查询服务端的三种
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月29日如何从服务端下载到本地图片并在Image控件中显示

这篇文章将为大家详细讲解有关如何从服务端下载到本地图片并在Image控件中显示,文章内容质量较高,因此小编分享给大家做个参考,希望大家阅读完这篇文章后对相关知识有一定的了解。

根据图片名查询服务端的三种图片,再依次显示在对应的Image控件上。

using System;using System.Drawing;using System.Collections;using System.ComponentModel;using DevExpress.XtraReports.UI;using System.Data;using TRSCore;using System.Text;using MESCore;using DevExpress.DataAccess.EntityFramework;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Windows.Forms;using System.IO;using Neodynamic.SDK.Printing;namespace QCMCore.Reports{    public partial class rptQCMCOACard : DevExpress.XtraReports.UI.XtraReport    {        public rptQCMCOACard()        {            InitializeComponent();        }        public rptQCMCOACard(DataTable dt,string sBatchID,string sModelID)        {            InitializeComponent();            this.dtOrd = dt;            this.sBatchID = sBatchID;            this.sModelID = sModelID;                    }        DataTable dtOrd = new DataTable();        DataSet ds = new DataSet();        string sBatchID = "";        string sModelID = "";        string sImage1 = "";        string sImage2 = "";        string sImage3 = "";        private bool View_Iamges()        {            TRSNode in_node = new TRSNode("View_Label_In");            TRSNode out_node = new TRSNode("View_Label_Out");            try            {                sImage1 = "图片1-1.png";                sImage2 = "图片3-1.png";                sImage3 = "图片2.png";                List Imagelist = new List();                List xrImagelist = new List();                xrImagelist.Add(xrPictureBox1);                xrImagelist.Add(xrPictureBox2);                xrImagelist.Add(xrPictureBox3);                Imagelist.Add(sImage1);                Imagelist.Add(sImage2);                Imagelist.Add(sImage3);                if (Imagelist != null && Imagelist.Count > 0)                {                    for (int i = 0; i < Imagelist.Count; i++)                    {                        if (Imagelist[i] != "")                        {                            //open a thermal label template                            // string filePath = Application.StartupPath + "\\UserFile\\Label\\" + sLastSaveFile;                            #region 服务器文件下载                            in_node = new TRSNode("View_File_In");                            out_node = new TRSNode("Cmn_Out");                            CommonRoutine.SetInMsg(in_node);                            in_node.ProcStep = '2';                            in_node.AddString("FILENAME", CommonFunction.Trim(Imagelist[i]));                            if (CommonRoutine.CallService("BAS", "BAS_View_File", in_node, ref out_node) == false)                            {                                return false;                            }                            #endregion                            byte[] bytearay = CommonFunction.RemoveByteOrderMark(out_node.GetBlob("FILEDATA"));                            if (bytearay != null)                            {                                MemoryStream ms_buffer;                                try                                {                                    ms_buffer = new MemoryStream(); //对于要重复使用缓存而不是保存到本地再引用,避免报错:图片已被另一进程中使用                                    ms_buffer.Write(bytearay, 0, bytearay.Length);                                    ms_buffer.Position = 0;                                    xrImagelist[i].Image = null;        //                                    xrImagelist[i].Image = Image.FromStream(ms_buffer);                                    string filedata = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(bytearay);                                }                                catch (Exception ex)                                {                                    CommonFunction.ShowMsgBox(ex.Message);                                }                            }                        }                    }                    return true;                }                else                {                    return false;                }            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                CommonFunction.ShowMsgBox(ex.Message);                return false;            }        }        private bool FillHeader()        {            try            {                if (dtOrd == null)                {                    CommonFunction.ShowMsgBox("请先选择需要打印的ITEM!");                    return false;                }                this.xrtBatchID.Text = sBatchID;                this.xrtModel.Text = sModelID;                if (View_Iamges()==false )                {                    CommonFunction.ShowMsgBox("图片找不到!");                    return false;                }                //this.xrPictureBox1.ImageUrl = Application.StartupPath + "\\UserFile\\Images\\图片1-1.png";                //this.xrPictureBox2.ImageUrl = Application.StartupPath + "\\UserFile\\Images\\图片3-1.png";                //this.xrPictureBox3.ImageUrl = Application.StartupPath + "\\UserFile\\Images\\图片2.png";                this.xrtDateTime.Text = DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString().ToString();    // 20018-9-4                if (dtOrd.Rows.Count > 0)                {                    ds.Clear();                     ds.Tables.Add(dtOrd.Copy());    //使用Copy的Table,以免报错:DataTable已存在另一个DataSet                    XtraReport report = new XtraReport();                    report.DataSource = ds;                    report.DataMember = "queryProducts";                    List list = new List();                    for (int i = 0; i < dtOrd.Rows.Count;i++) {                        DataTable dt = new DataTable();                        dt.Columns.Add("ITEM_SEQ");                        dt.Columns.Add("TESTING_ITEM");                        dt.Columns.Add("TESTING_RESULT");                        dt.Columns.Add("TESTING_SPECIFICATION");                        dt.Columns.Add("DIMENS");                        dt.Columns.Add("TESTING_METHOD");                        dt.Rows.Add(dtOrd.Rows[i].ItemArray);                        list.Add(dt);                    }                    XRTable table = new XRTable();                                        for (int i = 0; i < dtOrd.Rows.Count; i++)                    {                        if (list[i]!=null) {                        XRTableRow row = new XRTableRow();                        XRTableCell TESTING_ITEM = new XRTableCell();                        XRTableCell TESTING_RESULT = new XRTableCell();                        XRTableCell TESTING_SPECIFICATION = new XRTableCell();                        XRTableCell DIMENS = new XRTableCell();                        XRTableCell TESTING_METHOD = new XRTableCell();                        row.Cells.Add(TESTING_ITEM);                        row.Cells.Add(TESTING_RESULT);                        row.Cells.Add(TESTING_SPECIFICATION);                        row.Cells.Add(DIMENS);                        row.Cells.Add(TESTING_METHOD);                        //TESTING_ITEM.WidthF = 140.14f;                        //TESTING_RESULT.WidthF = 140.14f;                        //TESTING_SPECIFICATION.WidthF = 140.14f;                        //DIMENS.WidthF = 140.14f;                        //TESTING_METHOD.WidthF = 140.14f;                        TESTING_ITEM.DataBindings.Add("Text", list[i], "TESTING_ITEM");                        TESTING_RESULT.DataBindings.Add("Text", list[i], "TESTING_RESULT");                        TESTING_SPECIFICATION.DataBindings.Add("Text", list[i], "TESTING_SPECIFICATION");                        DIMENS.DataBindings.Add("Text", list[i], "DIMENS");                        TESTING_METHOD.DataBindings.Add("Text", list[i], "TESTING_METHOD");                        xrTable7.Rows.Add(row);                            //xrTable7.InsertRowBelow(xrTable7.Rows[i]);                        }                    }                                        DetailBand detailBand = new DetailBand();                    detailBand.Controls.Add(table);                    report.Bands.Add(detailBand);                                   }                return true;            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                CommonFunction.ShowMsgBox(ex.Message);                return false;            }        }        private void ReportHeader_BeforePrint(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintEventArgs e)        {            FillHeader();        }        }}

=========初试代码有bug

   private bool View_Iamges()        {            TRSNode in_node = new TRSNode("View_Label_In");            TRSNode out_node = new TRSNode("View_Label_Out");            try            {                sImage1 = "图片1-1.png";                sImage2 = "图片3-1.png";                sImage3 = "图片2.png";                List Imagelist = new List();                Imagelist.Add(sImage1);                Imagelist.Add(sImage2);                Imagelist.Add(sImage3);                if (Imagelist != null && Imagelist.Count > 0)                {                    for (int i = 0; i < Imagelist.Count; i++)                    {                        if (Imagelist[i] != "")                        {                            //open a thermal label template                            // string filePath = Application.StartupPath + "\\UserFile\\Label\\" + sLastSaveFile;                            #region 服务器文件下载                            in_node = new TRSNode("View_File_In");                            out_node = new TRSNode("Cmn_Out");                            CommonRoutine.SetInMsg(in_node);                            in_node.ProcStep = '2';  //查询对应的文件夹                            in_node.AddString("FILENAME", CommonFunction.Trim(Imagelist[i]));                            if (CommonRoutine.CallService("BAS", "BAS_View_File", in_node, ref out_node) == false)                            {                                return false;                            }                            #endregion                            byte[] bytearay = CommonFunction.RemoveByteOrderMark(out_node.GetBlob("FILEDATA"));                            if (bytearay != null)                            {                                string filedata = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(bytearay);                                //保存Label文件到本地,进行编辑                                string filePath = Application.StartupPath + "\\UserFile\\Images\\" + Imagelist[i];                                File.WriteAllBytes(filePath, bytearay);                                string picPath = filePath.Substring(0, filePath.Length - 4) + ".png";//本地Label图片路径                                if (!File.Exists(picPath))//如果图片不存在,生成                                {                                    ThermalLabel tl = ThermalLabel.CreateFromXmlTemplate(filedata);                                    //Display ThermalLabel as a TIFF image                                    if (tl != null)                                    {                                        //替换DataField,使其显示                                        foreach (Item item in tl.Items)                                        {                                            if (item.DataField != "")                                            {                                                item.DataField = "";//必须置为空,否则无法显示                                            }                                        }                                        using (PrintJob pj = new PrintJob())                                        {                                            pj.ThermalLabel = tl;                                            pj.Copies = 1;                                            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();                                            ImageSettings imgSett = new ImageSettings();                                            imgSett.ImageFormat = Neodynamic.SDK.Printing.ImageFormat.Png;                                            //imgSett.PixelFormat = PixelFormat.BGRA32;                                            imgSett.AntiAlias = true;                                            //imgSett.TransparentBackground = true;                                            pj.ExportToImage(picPath, imgSett, 300);                                        }                                    }                                }                                //在对应的控件中显示                                if (i == 0)                                    xrPictureBox1.Image = Image.FromFile(picPath);                                if (i == 1)                                    xrPictureBox2.Image = Image.FromFile(picPath);                                if (i == 2)                                    xrPictureBox3.Image = Image.FromFile(picPath);                            }                        }                    }                    return true;                }                return false;            }            catch (Exception ex)            {                CommonFunction.ShowMsgBox(ex.Message);                return false;            }        }

注:

1、当所用的图片需要被重复引用时,将图片从服务端下载至本地再引用的做法容易报错:图片正由另一个进程使用。

解决方法,一是使用File.WriteAllBytes()方法时,记得释放资源。

二是使用内存的方式直接将图片填充至控件上,而不是将图片下载至客户端,再填充。

  MemoryStream ms_buffer;                                try                                {                                    ms_buffer = new MemoryStream(); //对于要重复使用缓存而不是保存到本地再引用,避免报错:图片已被另一进程中使用                                    ms_buffer.Write(bytearay, 0, bytearay.Length);                                    ms_buffer.Position = 0;                                    xrImagelist[i].Image = null;        //                                    xrImagelist[i].Image = Image.FromStream(ms_buffer);                                    string filedata = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(bytearay);                                }                                catch (Exception ex)                                {                                    CommonFunction.ShowMsgBox(ex.Message);                                }

2、当传入的DataTable被重复使用时,容易报错:DataTable已属于另一个DataSet。

解决方法就是添加克隆表或复制的表到DataSet中。

 ds.Tables.Add(dtOrd.Copy());

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