Kudu 1.8.0 编译安装配置
发表于:2025-01-20 作者:千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月20日,最近体验了一下 kudu 1.8 的 Rebalance 功能,感觉很不错。感觉特别不爽的是编译安装之后程序的体量之大,实乃闻所未闻,达到可怕的 46GB。各位小伙伴们安装前要有心里准备。安装环境Sy
千家信息网最后更新 2025年01月20日Kudu 1.8.0 编译安装配置
最近体验了一下 kudu 1.8 的 Rebalance 功能,感觉很不错。感觉特别不爽的是编译安装之后程序的体量之大,实乃闻所未闻,达到可怕的 46GB。各位小伙伴们安装前要有心里准备。
安装环境
System: CentOS 7.6
解决系统依赖
yum install autoconf automake cyrus-sasl-devel cyrus-sasl-gssapi cyrus-sasl-plain flex gcc gcc-c++ gdb git java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel krb5-server krb5-workstation libtool make openssl-devel patch pkgconfig redhat-lsb-core rsync unzip vim-common which -y
下载kudu-1.8.0源码包(官方下载或GitHub下载都可以)
cd /datagit clone https://github.com/apache/kuducd kudubuild-support/enable_devtoolset.sh
下载程序依赖
mkdir thirdparty/src/cd thirdparty/src/wget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/glog-0.3.5.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/googletest-release-1.8.0.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/gflags-2.2.0.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/gperftools-2.6.90.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/protobuf-3.4.1.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/cmake-3.9.0.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/snappy-1.1.4.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/libev-4.20.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/rapidjson-0.11.zipwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/squeasel-9335b81317a6451d5a37c5dc7ec088eecbf68c82.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/mustache-87a592e8aa04497764c533acd6e887618ca7b8a8.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/google-styleguide-7a179d1ac2e08a5cc1622bec900d1e0452776713.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/gcovr-3.0.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/curl-7.59.0.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/crcutil-42148a6df6986a257ab21c80f8eca2e54544ac4d.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/libunwind-1.3-rc1.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/python-2.7.13.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/llvm-6.0.0-iwyu-0.9.src.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/lz4-lz4-r130.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/bitshuffle-55f9b4c.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/kudu-trace-viewer-21d76f8350fea2da2aa25cb6fd512703497d0c11.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/nvml-1.1.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/boost_1_61_0.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/breakpad-9eac2058b70615519b2c4d8c6bdbfca1bd079e39.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/sparsehash-c11-47a55825ca3b35eab1ca22b7ab82b9544e32a9af.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/sparsepp-824860bb76893d163efbcff330734b9f62eecb17.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/thrift-0.11.0.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/bison-3.0.4.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/hive-498021fa15186aee8b282d3c032fbd2cede6bec4-stripped.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/hadoop-2.8.5-stripped.tar.gzwget http://d3dr9sfxru4sde.cloudfront.net/apache-sentry-2c9a927a9e87cba0e4c0f34fc0b55887c6636927-bin.tar.gz
编译程序依赖并构建kudu安装配置
cd ../../thirdparty/build-if-necessary.sh # 这个命令会把上面下载的依赖全部安装执行Kudu的./configura
创建编译后的安装目录
mkdir build/release -pcd build/release/../../build-support/enable_devtoolset.sh
编译kudu并安装
../../thirdparty/installed/common/bin/cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=release ../..make -j4make DESTDIR=/data/kudu/build/release/kudu install
对lib文件做软链接
ln -s /data/kudu/build/release/kudu/usr/local/include/* /usr/local/include/ln -s /data/kudu/build/release/kudu/usr/local/lib64/* /usr/local/lib64/ln -s /data/kudu/build/release/kudu/usr/local/share/* /usr/local/share/
创建配置文件
======== MASTER ========mkdir confcd confcat >>master.gflagfile<>tserver.gflagfile<
配置系统systemd启动
========= MASTER =========cat >>/usr/lib/systemd/system/kudu-master.service<>/usr/lib/systemd/system/kudu-tserver.service<
创建进程用户
useradd kudu
创建数据目录(根据配置文件创建)
mkdir /data/kudu_data/{master,tserver}/{data,wal,logs,heap} -pchown -R kudu.kudu /data/kudu_data/chown -R kudu.kudu /data/kudu/cd /data
配置环境
cat >>/etc/profile<
启动程序
systemctl start kudu-master.servicesystemctl start kudu-tserver.service
创建数据表测试
# 使用以下控制台程序创建数据表# kudu-shell-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jarcat >>kudu-shell.sh<
建表语句
CREATE TABLE test( id string,partition_month string, contract_no string, customer_name string, product_root_name string, product_category_name string, business_mode_name string, fee_flag string, transaction_date string, serial_no string, client_date string, bank_name string, bank_serial_no string, business_type string, identity_no string, pay_date string, repayment_amount string, indeed_pre_fee string, indeed_amount string, pre_fee_penalty string, status string, trust_company_name string, trust_plan_name string, clear_date string, branch_name string, before_clear string, after_clear string, data_month string, custody_flag string, print_contime string, cash_subject string, original_bank_serial string, voucher_no string, lease_way string, remark string, primary key(id, partition_month) )PARTITION BY HASH(partition_month) PARTITIONS 4;
Rebalance测试
如果想测试 rebalance,可以先配置 3 个 tserver 节点,多建几张表;再添加 1 个或 2 个 tserver 节点,执行以下 rebalance 命令进行数据均衡:kudu cluster rebalance kudu:7050,kudu:7051,kudu:7052执行以下命令对指定表进行数据均衡:kudu cluster rebalance --tables test,test1 kudu:7050,kudu:7051,kudu:7052
查看kudu集群状态
[kudu@localhost ~]$ kudu cluster ksck kudu:7050,kudu:7051,kudu:7052Master Summary UUID | Address | Status----------------------------------+-----------+--------- 5378708b53dc49cf9d8c0dd20e8a14f0 | kudu:7050 | HEALTHY 791d7511e2384e2a9f530f343f7c14f2 | kudu:7052 | HEALTHY b5f447fde73a4426939152e5c9c5ea07 | kudu:7051 | HEALTHY Flag | Value | Tags | Master------------------+-------+--------+------------------------- use_hybrid_clock | false | hidden | all 3 server(s) checkedTablet Server Summary UUID | Address | Status----------------------------------+--------------------+--------- 7bd88f7cbd8947f5a4c440874240a026 | 10.143.252.21:7056 | HEALTHY 9d93d1b805834e899a4535d285c8372d | 10.143.252.21:7053 | HEALTHY b9d7e065ad8347a983bcfb4e5c058c44 | 10.143.252.21:7055 | HEALTHY ce477c4f2cbd423c898078d34216b966 | 10.143.252.21:7054 | HEALTHY e67d662ff0da4b6d97741b7a8ec67682 | 10.143.252.21:7057 | HEALTHY Flag | Value | Tags | Tablet Server------------------+-------+--------+------------------------- use_hybrid_clock | false | hidden | all 5 server(s) checkedVersion Summary Version | Servers---------+------------------------- 1.8.0 | all 8 server(s) checkedSummary by tableName | RF | Status | Total Tablets | Healthy | Recovering | Under-replicated | Unavailable-------+----+---------+---------------+---------+------------+------------------+------------- test | 3 | HEALTHY | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 test1 | 3 | HEALTHY | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 test2 | 3 | HEALTHY | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 test3 | 3 | HEALTHY | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 test4 | 3 | HEALTHY | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 test5 | 3 | HEALTHY | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 test6 | 3 | HEALTHY | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 test7 | 3 | HEALTHY | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 test8 | 3 | HEALTHY | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Total Count----------------+------------- Masters | 3 Tablet Servers | 5 Tables | 9 Tablets | 36 Replicas | 108==================Warnings:==================Some masters have unsafe, experimental, or hidden flags setSome tablet servers have unsafe, experimental, or hidden flags setOK
查看master节点
[kudu@localhost ~]$ kudu master list kudu:7050,kudu:7051,kudu:7052 uuid | rpc-addresses----------------------------------+-------------------- 5378708b53dc49cf9d8c0dd20e8a14f0 | 10.143.252.21:7050 b5f447fde73a4426939152e5c9c5ea07 | 10.143.252.21:7051 791d7511e2384e2a9f530f343f7c14f2 | 10.143.252.21:7052
查看tserver节点
[kudu@localhost ~]$ kudu tserver list kudu:7050,kudu:7051,kudu:7052 uuid | rpc-addresses----------------------------------+-------------------- e67d662ff0da4b6d97741b7a8ec67682 | 10.143.252.21:7057 7bd88f7cbd8947f5a4c440874240a026 | 10.143.252.21:7056 b9d7e065ad8347a983bcfb4e5c058c44 | 10.143.252.21:7055 ce477c4f2cbd423c898078d34216b966 | 10.143.252.21:7054 9d93d1b805834e899a4535d285c8372d | 10.143.252.21:7053
查看数据表
[kudu@localhost ~]$ kudu table list kudu:7050,kudu:7051,kudu:7052test1test5test6test2testtest3test4test8test7
查看表分区分布情况
[kudu@localhost ~]$ kudu table list -tables test -list-tablets kudu:7050,kudu:7051,kudu:7052test T 9cb2ec3477134d0396e33ab7acbb3545 L b9d7e065ad8347a983bcfb4e5c058c44 10.143.252.21:7055 V 9d93d1b805834e899a4535d285c8372d 10.143.252.21:7053 V 7bd88f7cbd8947f5a4c440874240a026 10.143.252.21:7056 T 4f24e4a009914ef7ba8d4352c12aaf63 L 9d93d1b805834e899a4535d285c8372d 10.143.252.21:7053 V e67d662ff0da4b6d97741b7a8ec67682 10.143.252.21:7057 V 7bd88f7cbd8947f5a4c440874240a026 10.143.252.21:7056 T 66d9ede2ba774f0787f7e07bc79223cf L b9d7e065ad8347a983bcfb4e5c058c44 10.143.252.21:7055 V ce477c4f2cbd423c898078d34216b966 10.143.252.21:7054 V 7bd88f7cbd8947f5a4c440874240a026 10.143.252.21:7056 T a6d7bbb5e6ad45208dc794d7352eb1e4 V 9d93d1b805834e899a4535d285c8372d 10.143.252.21:7053 V ce477c4f2cbd423c898078d34216b966 10.143.252.21:7054 L e67d662ff0da4b6d97741b7a8ec67682 10.143.252.21:7057
以上是常用基本操作,更多的操作执行 kudu --help 自行查看
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