如何使用Bpytop工具

这篇文章主要介绍"如何使用Bpytop工具"，在日常操作中，相信很多人在如何使用Bpytop工具问题上存在疑惑，小编查阅了各式资料，整理出简单好用的操作方法，希望对大家解答"如何使用Bpytop工具"的疑惑有所帮助！接下来，请跟着小编一起来学习吧！

Bpytop

Bpytop是一款功能强大的Linux/OSX/FreeBSD资源监控工具，该工具可以显示目标系统中的资源用量和处理器状态，其中包括内存用量、磁盘空间、网络流量和进程状态。

功能介绍

易于使用，带有一个交互性极强的菜单系统；

完整的鼠标支持，所有的按钮都高亮显示并且可点击，还支持鼠标滚动进程列表以及菜单栏；

快速响应式UI，可使用小键盘上下键切换进程；

可显示选中进程的完整状态信息；

支持过滤进程，支持多重过滤；

可轻松切换排序选项；

可向选中进程发送SIGTERM、SIGKILL和SIGINT；

提供了UI菜单来修改所有的配置文件；

自动生成可缩放的网络用量图；

如果检测到了新版本，则会在工具菜单中显示；

显示磁盘当前的读写速度；

主题支持

Bpytop使用的主题文件跟bashtop相同，所以bashtop支持的主题文件Bpytop也可以使用。点击【这里】查看所有支持的主题文件。

如果使用make install命令安装的话，主题文件会默认存放在/usr/local/share/bpytop/themes中。如果使用pip3命令安装的话，主题将会存放在一个名为bpytop-themes的目录下。用户自己创建的主题应该存放在$HOME/.config/bpytop/themes路径下。

工具依赖

• Python 3（6或更高版本）；

• Psutil模块（7.0或更高版本）；

工具安装

PyPi（只安装最新版本）

pip3 install bpytop --upgrade

Arch Linux

https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/bpytop/

Debian

sudo apt install bpytop

FreeBSD包

sudo pkg install bpytop

Fedora/CenOS 8包

sudo dnf install bpytop

Gentoo/Calculate Linux

sudo emerge -av sys-process/bpytop

Mageia Cauldron（Mageia 8）

sudo urpmi bpytopsudo dnf install bpytop

MX Linux

http://mxrepo.com/mx/testrepo/pool/test/b/bpytop/

手动安装

git clone https://github.com/aristocratos/bpytop.gitcd bpytopsudo make install

工具卸载

sudo make uninstall

工具配置

该工具所有的配置选项都可以通过UI界面来进行配置和修改，其中的配置文件存储在"$HOME/.config/bpytop"目录中。配置文件将自动生成，文件名为bpytop.cfg（/etc/bpytop.conf将作为配置文件生成的默认种子）：

#? Config file for bpytop v. 1.0.22 #* Color theme, looks for a .theme file in "/usr/[local/]share/bpytop/themes" and "~/.config/bpytop/themes", "Default" for builtin default theme.#* Prefix name by a plus sign (+) for a theme located in user themes folder, i.e. color_theme="+monokai"color_theme="Default" #* If the theme set background should be shown, set to False if you want terminal background transparencytheme_background=False #* Set bpytop view mode, "full" for everything shown, "proc" for cpu stats and processes, "stat" for cpu, mem, disks and net stats shown.view_mode=full #* Update time in milliseconds, increases automatically if set below internal loops processing time, recommended 2000 ms or above for better sample times for graphs.update_ms=2000 #* Processes sorting, "pid" "program" "arguments" "threads" "user" "memory" "cpu lazy" "cpu responsive",#* "cpu lazy" updates top process over time, "cpu responsive" updates top process directly.proc_sorting="cpu lazy" #* Reverse sorting order, True or False.proc_reversed=False #* Show processes as a treeproc_tree=False #* Use the cpu graph colors in the process list.proc_colors=True #* Use a darkening gradient in the process list.proc_gradient=True #* If process cpu usage should be of the core it's running on or usage of the total available cpu power.proc_per_core=True #* Show process memory as bytes instead of percentproc_mem_bytes=True #* Check cpu temperature, needs "osx-cpu-temp" on MacOS X.check_temp=True #* Draw a clock at top of screen, formatting according to strftime, empty string to disable.draw_clock="%X" #* Update main ui in background when menus are showing, set this to false if the menus is flickering too much for comfort.background_update=True #* Custom cpu model name, empty string to disable.custom_cpu_name="" #* Optional filter for shown disks, should be last folder in path of a mountpoint, "root" replaces "/", separate multiple values with comma.#* Begin line with "exclude=" to change to exclude filter, oterwise defaults to "most include" filter. Example: disks_filter="exclude=boot, home"disks_filter="" #* Show graphs instead of meters for memory values.mem_graphs=True #* If swap memory should be shown in memory box.show_swap=True #* Show swap as a disk, ignores show_swap value above, inserts itself after first disk.swap_disk=True #* If mem box should be split to also show disks info.show_disks=True #* Set fixed values for network graphs, default "10M" = 10 Mibibytes, possible units "K", "M", "G", append with "bit" for bits instead of bytes, i.e "100mbit"net_download="100Mbit"net_upload="100Mbit" #* Start in network graphs auto rescaling mode, ignores any values set above and rescales down to 10 Kibibytes at the lowest.net_auto=True #* Sync the scaling for download and upload to whichever currently has the highest scalenet_sync=False #* If the network graphs color gradient should scale to bandwith usage or auto scale, bandwith usage is based on "net_download" and "net_upload" valuesnet_color_fixed=False #* Show init screen at startup, the init screen is purely cosmeticalshow_init=False #* Enable check for new version from github.com/aristocratos/bpytop at start.update_check=True #* Set loglevel for "~/.config/bpytop/error.log" levels are: "ERROR" "WARNING" "INFO" "DEBUG".#* The level set includes all lower levels, i.e. "DEBUG" will show all logging info.log_level=WARNING

命令行选项

USAGE: bpytop [argument] Arguments:    -f, --full            Start in full mode showing all boxes [default]    -p, --proc            Start in minimal mode without memory and net boxes    -s, --stat            Start in minimal mode without process box    -v, --version         Show version info and exit    -h, --help            Show this help message and exit    --debug               Start with loglevel set to DEBUG overriding value set in config

工具运行截图

工具主界面将显示选中进程的资源使用情况：

主界面的迷你模式：

工具主菜单：

工具选项菜单：

依赖包版本

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