怎么使用docker compose搭建fastDFS文件服务器

本篇内容主要讲解"怎么使用docker compose搭建fastDFS文件服务器"，感兴趣的朋友不妨来看看。本文介绍的方法操作简单快捷，实用性强。下面就让小编来带大家学习"怎么使用docker compose搭建fastDFS文件服务器"吧!

今天给大家介绍如何使用 docker compose 搭建 fastDFS文件服务器，内容详情如下所示：

平台 ：Mac M1

备注：关于 IP Address

关于 docker 的网络模式，上述文中提到了 docker 的 Host 模式：

如果启动容器的时候使用host模式，那么这个容器将不会获得一个独立的Network Namespace，而是和宿主机共用一个 Network Namespace。容器将不会虚拟出自己的网卡，配置自己的 IP 等，而是使用宿主机的 IP 和端口。但是，容器的其他方面，如文件系统、进程列表等还是和宿主机隔离的。

问题在于：使用宿主机的 IP 和端口的话，配置文件中 IP 填写 localhost的话按理说能访问到容器，然而事实上却不行。个人理解（如果理解有问题的话烦请指正）的 IP Address填写方法如下：

启动 tracker 时控制台输出：

192.168.64.2的网络为：

192.168.65.4的网络为：

文件目录

├── docker-compose.yaml├── nginx│   └── nginx.conf├── storage│   └── data└── tracker│   └── conf│       └── client.conf└── store_path

./docker-compose.yaml

version: "2"services:        fastdfs-tracker:                hostname: fastdfs-tracker                container_name: fastdfs-tracker                image: season/fastdfs:1.2                network_mode: "host"                command: tracker                volumes:                  - ./tracker/data:/fastdfs/tracker/data                  - ./tracker/conf:/etc/fdfs        fastdfs-storage:                hostname: fastdfs-storage                container_name: fastdfs-storage                image: season/fastdfs:1.2                network_mode: "host"                volumes:                  - ./storage/data:/fastdfs/storage/data                  - ./store_path:/fastdfs/store_path                environment:                  - TRACKER_SERVER=192.168.64.2:22122                command: storage                depends_on:                  - fastdfs-tracker        fastdfs-nginx:                hostname: fastdfs-nginx                container_name: fastdfs-nginx                image: season/fastdfs:1.2                network_mode: "host"                volumes:                  - ./nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/conf/nginx.conf                  - ./store_path:/fastdfs/store_path                environment:                  - TRACKER_SERVER=192.168.64.2:22122                command: nginx

./tracker/conf/client.conf

# connect timeout in seconds# default value is 30sconnect_timeout=30# network timeout in seconds# default value is 30snetwork_timeout=60# the base path to store log filesbase_path=/fastdfs/client# tracker_server can ocur more than once, and tracker_server format is#  "host:port", host can be hostname or ip address# 需要修改此处 iptracker_server=192.168.64.2:22122#standard log level as syslog, case insensitive, value list:### emerg for emergency### alert### crit for critical### error### warn for warning### notice### info### debuglog_level=info# if use connection pool# default value is false# since V4.05use_connection_pool = false# connections whose the idle time exceeds this time will be closed# unit: second# default value is 3600# since V4.05connection_pool_max_idle_time = 3600# if load FastDFS parameters from tracker server# since V4.05# default value is falseload_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker=false# if use storage ID instead of IP address# same as tracker.conf# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false# default value is false# since V4.05use_storage_id = false# specify storage ids filename, can use relative or absolute path# same as tracker.conf# valid only when load_fdfs_parameters_from_tracker is false# since V4.05storage_ids_filename = storage_ids.conf#HTTP settingshttp.tracker_server_port=80#use "#include" directive to include HTTP other settiongs##include http.conf

./nginx/nginx.conf

#user  nobody;worker_processes  1;#error_log  logs/error.log;#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;#error_log  logs/error.log  info;#pid        logs/nginx.pid;events {        worker_connections  1024;}http {        include       mime.types;        default_type  application/octet-stream;        #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '        #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '        #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';        #access_log  logs/access.log  main;        sendfile        on;        #tcp_nopush     on;        #keepalive_timeout  0;        keepalive_timeout  65;        #gzip  on;        server {                listen       9800;                server_name  localhost;                #charset koi8-r;                #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;                # 修改部分                location / {                        root /fastdfs/store_path/data;                        ngx_fastdfs_module;                }                #error_page  404              /404.html;                # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html                #                error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;                location = /50x.html {                        root   html;                }        }}

SpringBoot 集成 fastDFS

添加依赖

        com.github.tobato        fastdfs-client        1.27.2

applicaiton.yaml

# 分布式文件系统配置fdfs:  #根据自己的ip进行更改  ip: 192.168.64.2  #socket连接超时时长  soTimeout: 1500  connectTimeout: 600  #支持多个  trackerList:    - ${fdfs.ip}:22122  # fastDFS 中的 nginx 的 ip 和 port  # IDEA 提示使用 https,   # nginx 配置 SSL 请移步：  web-server-url: http://${fdfs.ip}:9800/

FastDFSConfig.java

@Configuration// 导入FastDFS-Client组件@Import(FdfsClientConfig.class)// 解决jmx重复注册bean的问题@EnableMBeanExport(registration = RegistrationPolicy.IGNORE_EXISTING)public aspect FastDFSConfig {}

FastDFSUtil.java

@Componentpublic class FastDFSUtil {    @Resource    private FastFileStorageClient fastFileStorageClient;    @Resource    private FdfsWebServer fdfsWebServer;    public String uploadFile(MultipartFile file) throws IOException {        StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadFile(file.getInputStream(), file.getSize(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getOriginalFilename()), null);        String fullPath = storePath.getFullPath();        getResAccessUrl(fullPath);        return fullPath;    }    public String uploadFile(File file) {        try {            FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);            StorePath storePath = fastFileStorageClient.uploadFile(inputStream, file.length(), FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getName()), null);            return storePath.getFullPath();        } catch (Exception e) {            e.printStackTrace();            return null;        }    }    public byte[] downloadFile(String filePath) {        StorePath storePath = StorePath.parseFromUrl(filePath);        return fastFileStorageClient.downloadFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath(), new DownloadByteArray());    }    public Boolean deleteFile(String filePath) {        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(filePath)) {            return false;        }        try {            StorePath storePath = StorePath.parseFromUrl(filePath);            fastFileStorageClient.deleteFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath());        } catch (Exception e) {            e.printStackTrace();            return false;        }        return true;    }    /**     * 封装文件完整 URL 地址     *     * @param path     * @return     */    public String getResAccessUrl(String path) {        return fdfsWebServer.getWebServerUrl() + path;    }}

FastDFSController.java

@RestController@RequestMapping("/fast-dfs")public class FastDFSController {    /**     * @param file     * @return     * @throws IOException     */    @PostMapping("")    @Transactional    public void uploadFile(MultipartFile file, String cuisineId) throws IOException {        String s = fastDfsUtil.uploadFile(file);        String resAccessUrl = fastDfsUtil.getResAccessUrl(s);    }    /**     * @param response     * @throws IOException     */    @GetMapping("")    public void downloadFile(String filePath, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {        byte[] bytes = fastDfsUtil.downloadFile(filePath);        String[] split = filePath.split("/");        String fileName = split[split.length - 1];        // 设置强制下载不打开        response.setContentType("application/force-download");        fileName = URLEncoder.encode(fileName, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);        IOUtils.write(bytes, response.getOutputStream());    }    /**     * 流媒体的方式播放视频，只能从头看到尾，不能手动点击重新看已经看过的内容     * @param filePath     * @param response     * @throws IOException     */    @GetMapping("/play")    public void streamMedia(String filePath, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {        byte[] bytes = fastDfsUtil.downloadFile(filePath);        IOUtils.copy(new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes), response.getOutputStream());        response.flushBuffer();    }}

到此，相信大家对"怎么使用docker compose搭建fastDFS文件服务器"有了更深的了解，不妨来实际操作一番吧！这里是网站，更多相关内容可以进入相关频道进行查询，关注我们，继续学习！