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asp.net微信开发之开发者接入技巧有哪些

发表于:2024-11-11 作者:千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2024年11月11日,这篇文章主要介绍asp.net微信开发之开发者接入技巧有哪些,文中介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完!先上图,看一看需要进行哪些项目的操作:在项目的根目录或者特定的文件夹内
千家信息网最后更新 2024年11月11日asp.net微信开发之开发者接入技巧有哪些

这篇文章主要介绍asp.net微信开发之开发者接入技巧有哪些,文中介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完!

先上图,看一看需要进行哪些项目的操作:

在项目的根目录或者特定的文件夹内,创建一个ashx文件(一般处理程序文件),如图

 public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) {  context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";    string postString = string.Empty;  if (HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod.ToUpper() == "POST")  {  using (Stream stream = HttpContext.Current.Request.InputStream)  {   Byte[] postBytes = new Byte[stream.Length];   stream.Read(postBytes, 0, (Int32)stream.Length);   postString = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(postBytes);  }  if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(postString))  {   ResponseXML(postString);//返回给微信用户信息  }  ///加载自定义菜单  string postData = "{" + "\r\n";  postData += "\"button\":[ " + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += "\"name\":\"简单查\"," + "\r\n";  postData += "\"sub_button\":[" + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"我的薪资\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"key\":\"mypay\"" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"天气预报\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"key\":\"tianqiyubao\"" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"view\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"火车票查询\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"url\":\"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/*******.aspx\"" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"开心一刻\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"key\":\"kaixinyixiao\"" + "\r\n";  postData += " }]" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{" + "\r\n";  postData += "\"name\":\"会员管理\", " + "\r\n";  postData += "\"sub_button\":[" + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"view\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"会员注册\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"url\":\"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx\"" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"view\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"重置密码\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"url\":\"http://www.deqiaohr.com.cn/****.aspx\"" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"修改资料\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"key\":\"updateMessage\"" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"我的提问\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"key\":\"mywen\"" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"联系客服\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"key\":\"PhoneSerices\"" + "\r\n";  postData += " }]" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{" + "\r\n";  postData += "\"name\":\"活动通知\"," + "\r\n";  postData += "\"sub_button\":[" + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"近期活动\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"key\":\"yuangonghuodong\"" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"近期通知\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"key\":\"yuangongtongzhi\"" + "\r\n";  postData += "}," + "\r\n";  postData += "{ " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"type\":\"click\"," + "\r\n";  postData += " \"name\":\"有问必答\", " + "\r\n";  postData += " \"key\":\"youwenbida\"" + "\r\n";  postData += " }]" + "\r\n";  postData += "}]" + "\r\n";  postData += "}" + "\r\n";  //自定义菜单token的获取 是用 下面的两个参数 获取的 不能直接用 公众平台的token  string to = GetAccessToken();  //本人不喜欢 后台 json的操作 直接截取就可以了 得到的就是 token 或者 自己 获取 json的token  to = to.Substring(17, to.Length - 37);  //加载菜单  string i = GetPage("https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=" + to, postData);  }  else  {  Auth(); //微信接入的测试  }   }  ///  /// 获取通行证 ///  ///  private string GetAccessToken() {  string url_token = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=********&secret=*********";  HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url_token);  myRequest.Method = "GET";  HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();  StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);  string content = reader.ReadToEnd();  reader.Close();  return content; }  ///  /// 加载菜单项 ///  ///  ///  ///  private string GetPage(string p, string postData) {  Stream outstream = null;  Stream instream = null;  StreamReader sr = null;  HttpWebResponse response = null;  HttpWebRequest request = null;  Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;  byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);  // 准备请求...  try  {  // 设置参数  request = WebRequest.Create(p) as HttpWebRequest;  CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();  request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;  request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;  request.Method = "POST";  request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";  request.ContentLength = data.Length;  outstream = request.GetRequestStream();  outstream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);  outstream.Close();  //发送请求并获取相应回应数据  response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;  //直到request.GetResponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送Post请求  instream = response.GetResponseStream();  sr = new StreamReader(instream, encoding);  //返回结果网页(html)代码  string content = sr.ReadToEnd();  string err = string.Empty;  return content;  }  catch (Exception ex)  {  string err = ex.Message;  return string.Empty;  } }  ///  /// 获取参数进行认证 ///  private void Auth() {  string token = "*****";//你申请的时候填写的Token  string echoString = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["echoStr"];  string signature = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["signature"];  string timestamp = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["timestamp"];  string nonce = HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["nonce"];  if (CheckSignature(token, signature, timestamp, nonce))  {  if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(echoString))  {   HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(echoString);   HttpContext.Current.Response.End();  }  } } ///  /// 对微信传入参数进行封装到数组,拼接字符串,进行加密操作 ///  ///  ///  ///  ///  ///  private bool CheckSignature(string token, string signature, string timestamp, string nonce) {  string[] ArrTmp = { token, timestamp, nonce };//将参数放进数组  Array.Sort(ArrTmp);//对数组进行排序  string tmpStr = string.Join("", ArrTmp);//将数组进行拼接  ///对拼接后的字符串进行加密操作  tmpStr = FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(tmpStr, "SHA1");  //转换成小写形式  tmpStr = tmpStr.ToLower();  //比对成功返回  if (tmpStr == signature)  {  return true;  }  else  {  return false;  } }

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