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Centos7.3如何安装部署最新版Zabbix3.4

发表于:2024-11-11 作者:千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2024年11月11日,这篇文章主要介绍Centos7.3如何安装部署最新版Zabbix3.4,文中介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完!一、系统环境cat /etc/redhat-releaseC
千家信息网最后更新 2024年11月11日Centos7.3如何安装部署最新版Zabbix3.4

这篇文章主要介绍Centos7.3如何安装部署最新版Zabbix3.4,文中介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们一定要看完!

一、系统环境

cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core)

关闭防火墙及selinux

systemctl stop firewalld.servicesystemctl disable firewalld.servicesed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/configgrep SELINUX=disabled /etc/selinux/configsetenforce 0

二、数据库安装及配置

1、MariaDB概述

MariaDB数据库管理系统是MySQL的一个分支,主要由开源社区在维护,采用GPL授权许可。
开发这个分支的原因是:甲骨文公司收购了MySQL后,有将MySQL闭源的潜在风险,因此社区采用分支的方式来避开这个风险。

MariaDB的目的是完全兼容MySQL,包括API和命令行,使之能轻松成为MySQL的代替品。

2、安装mariadb

yum install mariadb-server mariadb -y

mariadb数据库的相关命令是:

systemctl start mariadb #启动MariaDBsystemctl stop mariadb #停止MariaDBsystemctl restart mariadb #重启MariaDBsystemctl enable mariadb #设置开机启动

三、Zabbix3.4安装及配置

1、Zabbix3.4新功能概述

  • Remote command support through proxies

  • Parallel processing of alerts

  • Being notified on problem acknowledgement

  • Item value preprocessing

    • New preprocessing options

  • Configurable JMX endpoints

  • JMX low-level discovery

  • PCRE library for regular expressions

  • URL-encoding support in web monitoring

    • Automatic URL-encoding

    • Flexible URL-encoding for variables

    • Unicode support in domain names

  • Support of macros and time suffixes in time periods

  • Host macro support in event tags

  • Frontend improvements

    • Dropping IE9 and IE10 support

    • Full cloning of screens and maps

    • Unified style for radio buttons and checkboxes

    • Applying same permissions to nested host groups

    • Increased field sizes

    • Miscellaneous

  • Daemon improvements

    • IPMI polling

    • Configuration parameters

    • More information on agent metric thread crashes

  • Item changes/improvements

  • Low-level discovery

  • Return code check for scripts and commands

zabbixe中文文档 https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/zh/manual

2、Zabbix3.4安装

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el7.centos.noarch.rpmyum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql -y

3、创建数据库

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';

4、导入数据

复制代码 代码如下:


zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.0/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

5、配置数据库用户及密码

grep -n '^'[a-Z] /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf38:LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log49:LogFileSize=072:PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid99:DBName=zabbix115:DBUser=zabbix123:DBPassword=zabbix314:SNMPTrapperFile=/var/log/snmptrap/snmptrap.log432:Timeout=4474:AlertScriptsPath=/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts484:ExternalScripts=/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts520:LogSlowQueries=3000

6、启动zabbix server并设置开机启动

systemctl enable zabbix-serversystemctl start zabbix-server

7、编辑Zabbix前端PHP配置,更改时区

vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.confphp_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

8、SELinux配置

setsebool -P httpd_can_connect_zabbix onsetsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect_db on

9、启动httpd并设置开机启动

systemctl start httpdsystemctl enable httpd

四、安装Zabbix Web

1、浏览器访问,并进行安装http://172.16.8.254/zabbix/

2、点击next会出现检查状态

3、检查系统环境设置,必须全部都为ok,才能继续

4、输入连接到数据库详细信息。Zabbix数据库必须已经创建好

5、连接Zabbix服务细节,如果没有改变可选择默认

7、完成安装,会将在/etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php生成配置文件

Congratulations! You have successfully installed Zabbix frontend.Configuration file "/etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php" created.

8、登录最新版Zabbix3.4 默认用户Admin 默认密码zabbix

五、zabbxi-agent安装及配置

1、安装zabbxi-agent

yum install zabbix-agent -y

2、配置zabbxi-agent

grep -n '^'[a-Z] /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf 13:PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid32:LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log43:LogFileSize=097:Server=172.16.8.254138:ServerActive=172.16.8.254149:Hostname=Zabbix server267:Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf

3、启动zabbxi-agent并设置开机启动

systemctl enable zabbix-agent.servicesystemctl restart zabbix-agent.service

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